Ernst Mielck
Intro | Finnish composer |
A.K.A. | Ernst Mielk |
Was | Musician Composer Pianist |
From | Finland |
Type | Music |
Gender | male |
Birth | 24 October 1877, Vyborg, Russia |
Death | 22 October 1899, Locarno, Switzerland (aged 22 years) |
Star sign | Scorpio |
Ernst Mielck in 1898 Ernst Mielck (24 October 1877 – 22 October 1899) was a Finnish composer. Mielck was born in Vyborg. He started piano lessons at the age of ten; in 1891 he was sent to Berlin, where he studied under Max Bruch, one of the leading composers of the period. Bruch said of Mielck that he had "an easy, felicitous, and remarkable flair for invention." Mielck returned to Finland in 1896. Three years later he died of tuberculosis in Switzerland, just two days before his 22nd birthday.
Music
Mielck composed all his works in the short span of four years. His catalogue includes a large number of works in the field of chamber music, including a string quintet and a string quartet. He also composed a symphony (1897), two overtures, a concert piece for piano and orchestra as well as one for violin and orchestra, the Finnish Suite, and two major vocal works in the German language. Mielck faced disappointment in his home country for the lack—with the exception of the Finnish Suite—of nationalistic (political) tendencies; his interest in the culture of his ancestral Germany made him rather a foreigner in the Finnish music scene. It was in Germany, shortly before his death, that Mielck found his greatest success. The enthusiasm aroused in the critics—mainly in Karl Flodin at the "Nya Pressen"—by the premiere of Mielck's symphony, on 20 October 1897, conducted by Robert Kajanus, was a motivation that prompted Jean Sibelius to try his hand at his first symphony.
List of works
By opus number
Op. 1, String Quartet in G minor, 1895 Op. 2, Ouverture zu Macbeth, 1896 Op. 3, String Quintet in F major, 1897 Op. 4, Symphony in F minor, 1897 Op. 5, Altböhmisches Weihnachtslied (Cantata for Choir and Orchestra), 1898 Op. 6, Dramatische Ouverture (Dramatic Overture), 1898 Op. 7, Altgermanisches Julfest (for Baritone Solo, Male Choir and Orchestra), 1898 Op. 8, Concert Piece in D major for Violin and Orchestra, 1898 Op. 9, Concert Piece in E minor for Piano and Orchestra, 1898 Op 10, Finnische Suite (Finnish Suite), 1899
Without opus number
Romance for cello and piano, 1894 3 Fantasy Pieces on Finnish Polska Motifs, 1895 'En blomma', 'Morgenlied', 'Stjernorna', 'Wanderlied' for male choir, 1897 Two impromptus for piano, 1899 Sarabande in G minor for piano, 1899
Songs for voice and piano
Das Fischermädchen (Text: Theodor Fontane) Letzter Wunsch (Text: Julius Sturm) Frage (Text: Julius Wolff) Heimath (Text: Theodor Fontane)